Thesis on Earth Architecture. PROJECTS' CASE STUDIES OF THE AUROVILLE EARTH INSTITUTE Small projects by the Auroville Earth Institute Cost effective house at Suryanivas community House at Nalla Farm – Pondicherry ... 13 apartments on 4 floors at Vikas Community Vikas Community was a … Auroville’s Case study Auroshilpam, Auroville 605 101, TN INDIA Tel: +91 (0) 413 – 2623 064 / 2623 330 / 2622 168 Fax: 2622 057 ... apartments and individual houses. The anaerobic treatment takes place in a watertight pit called the “decanter-digester”, which is open at the top, and which gets covered by the accumulated floating matter. ... been materialised in Auroville. The initial planning foresaw buildings, which could play with the existing nature and built up areas, and create a rhythm with it. Its main disadvantage was an outrageous cost. The different buildings of the Kindergarten were done in Phases in 2006, 2009 and 2013. AUROVILLE. A case study ... public buildings, schools, apartments and individual houses. It was given to other projects in Auroville, which could not implement the concept of a basement floor. Training: The Auroville Earth Institute regularly organizes two weeks long training courses. Architectural Case Study | Author: Imagination Inc. Existent nature had always been inviting for a building to come. centre for tranquility + t h e ra p e u t i c // c a s e s t u d y - q u i e t h e a l i n g ce n t r e. sensory architecture. Earth building and sustainable development. Vikas Community The creation of this community was based on a particular spirit, life style and appropriate architectural design. The basic idea originated from Mirra Alfassa ‘The Mother ‘who was spiritually related to India. 2 Houses . VIKAS LAY-OUT – 1448 m² carpet area23 apartments, collective kitchen and toilets for 50 people 14. A resident of Auroville for the last 25 years, Doctor-Pingel considers sustainability as “a way of life and not an add-on.” Central to her design philosophy is Bauibiology, or Building Biology. Once normal wastewater goes into the system, the latter require a few weeks to function again properly. The international city of Auroville is under construction and, at this time, there was no master plan. A first prototype was built in 1996 and it presented totally new technical features. (PDF) EARTHEN ARCHITECTURE IN AUROVILLE Auroville Earth ... ... architeture poppo pingel + Ar. The typical bunds to retain rainwater were transformed into smooth landscape. should not be used and it happened twice that people thrown such thing in the toilets. It was founded in 1968 by Mirra Alfassa (known as "the Mother") and designed by architect Roger Anger. One corner of the land had already a few trees and it was decided to increase its density, so as to create a very shady park. For example, a deep hole with vertical walls will not be as effective as a shallow depression of identical volume because the vertical walls of the deep hole cannot be covered with vegetation. 3.2. Appendices. Sharanam Center for Rural Development, 2015-2018, • RCC plinth beam cast in a block shuttering with AURAM blocks 240 – ½ size, • Walls: with bitumen paint on a stabilised earth plaster, • Underground drainage, (ø3” slotted PVC pipe) sent to an underground percolation pit, • The choice was left to people: CSEB, terracotta or ceramic tiles, • Composite ring beam with AURAM U blocks 240 and RCC, • RCC beams for resting vaults and domes, • Composite lintel, single height, with AURAM U blocks 240 and RCC, • Composite pillar with AURAM round hollow blocks 240 and RCC, • Flat vaults and domes with AURAM blocks 240, laid without support, • Stabilised earth plasters for some walls. VIKAS APARTMENTS, AUROVILLE Vikas apartments on 4 floors –Walls: 24 cm thick, maximum 13.4 m high – No concrete columns Floors and roofs are built with CSEB vaults and domes Vikas community was a finalist for the “2000 World Habitat Award” (Building and Social Housing Foundation, UK) CSEB are load bearing to build multi-floor buildings ... Building Case Studies 6.5. India / Auroville Building Centre / Earth Unit / Case Study. Sustainability of Acrylic Sheets with respect to Climate for Building Façade Protection: A Case Study – Jhandeji, Dehradun Dhenesh Raj 80 THEME: PLANNING FOR RESILIENCE Session 1 (Day 1: 16:00-17:45) 81 Addressing Resilience in Transportation in Futuristic Cities: A case of Auroville, Tamil Nadu Abhishek Koduvayur Venkitaraman Iyer - PR02 82 Needless to say that the housing arrangements differ greatly as well. Vikas Community India / Auroville Building Centre / Earth Unit / Case Study. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this website do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of ADEME concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Vikas Community , Auroville , Pondicherry (NOT GREEN RATED) The project utilized cost effective techniques like proper orientation, natural cross ventilation, shading with overhangs, solar chimneys etc for passive heating and cooling. Brought together by an acute housing shortage, many residents initiated a construction process coordinated by the Auroville Earth Institute. This landscape design generated even more soil than needed for the building sites at Vikas. Auroville (/ ˈ ɔːr ə v ɪ l /; City of Dawn) is an experimental township in Viluppuram district mostly in the state of Tamil Nadu, India with some parts in the Union Territory of Puducherry in India. Therefore, allowing building anything anywhere could have hinder major developments, which should happen later on. Appropriate building technologies. Treat the Earth well. Auroville Architecture. Vikas Apartments, Auroville ANUJ SHARMA, 2008BARC032 8TH SEMESTER, SCHOOL of PLANING and ARCHITECTURE- BHOPAL Project details Project description: 23 residential apartments housing 50 people, common facilities Building type: Residential Climate: Warm and humid Built in area: 1420 m Architect: Satprem Maini Period of construction: 19921999 Introduction A habitat … The views and opinions of the collaborators do not necessarily reflect the views of ADEME. This case study demonstrates that it is possible to build efficient affordable zero energy homes in cold climates. The development done at Auroville shows the opposite: © Humanity as a whole, No rights reserved. The Auroville Earth Institute (AVEI), previously known as the Auroville Building Centre/Earth Unit, was founded by HUDCO, Government of India, in 1989. Bolling and Mathias [5] compared four heating and cooling systems in the aspects of the entire life cost, energy usage, exergetic efficiency and exergy ... Vikas Apartment, Auroville La Cuisine Solaire, Auroville It could then be dismantled, without loss of materials, and rebuilt elsewhere. It includes 23 apartments and communal spaces like a community kitchen, sports grounds, and landscaping incorporating rainwater catchment systems. But those were cut down and when the first pioneers arrived to Auroville in 1968 they found a bare plateau of eroded red soil instead of forests. Vikas community was a finalist for the World Habitat Award 2000. Case study 4.1 4.2. Therefore, the biological system died for sometimes: it started to smell, fishes died and the area was infested by mosquitoes. The Kindergarten is located in the Centrefield Area in Auroville. development in Auroville, which used stabilized earth right from foundations to roof. Realization is a residential project of 17 apartments for 25 people in Auroville. The soil needs for these developments were already exceeding the outcome of excavations, and some soil had to be supplied from elsewhere.The soil requirement for the third building, which had four floors, was tremendous and the development of Vikas did not require any hole. The attempt to holistic development is to integrate an alternative building process, various appropriate building technologies and renewable energy sources, so as to promote eco-friendly and sustainable development. Mention of projects, company names and commercial products does not imply the endorsement of ADEME. The project began as a movement in October 2007. Only 200 years ago dry tropical evergreen forests existed in this area. Auroville Building. It includes 23 apartments and communal spaces like a community kitchen, sports grounds, and landscaping incorporating rainwater catchment systems. The former building centre progressively evolved and took the name of the Auroville Earth Institute in 2004. Stabilised rammed earth foundations with 5 % cement. Auroville Architecture - View presentation slides online. Thus it was not possible to integrate any earth excavation in the project and therefore this building was planned with a basement floor, which was half underground (1.20m below the original ground level). Renewable energy as well as advanced water management techniques have been incorporated into the project. They were as effective as the original developments but totally integrated in the landscape. The buildings were designed to run on renewable solar and wind energy. Sustainable Living in Auroville. It includes 23 apartments and communal spaces like a community kitchen, sports grounds, and landscaping incorporating rainwater catchment systems. For years they had only one occupation: to give life again to the land by planting trees and by blocking rainwater run off to the sea. The Vikas Community was built in Auroville from 1991 to 1998. This was done by doing some bunds to slow down or catch the water. The first and second developments of the collective kitchen and 10 apartments on two floors could integrate the quarries as a garden reservoir and for wastewater treatment. ... Vikas apartment, Auroville(vault supporting flat slabs) 17. Therefore, the development of Vikas tried to integrate these principles into town planning. Auroville and the Paradox of a Postcolonial Utopia, 2012. To read the Earth Institute's full case study of Realization on the Tropical Buildings website, please see: Realization Case Study. A percolation pit is just a hole or a depression where rainwater can accumulate for sometimes and allow percolation into the ground. The top part was always accessible without paddling. These technologies are disseminated through training courses, seminars, workshops, publications and consultancy within and outside India. It is like the Force, the central Force of Auroville, the cohesive Force of Auroville. Earth was used, from the first developments of Vikas, in all parts of the buildings, from foundations to roof. With the construction of the collective kitchen more than 100 trees of indigenous species, and many more bushes and plants were planted. The lowest part was sometimes flooded and allowed the percolation. ... Auroville Case Study. The quarries where the soil was taken from were always planned first. Desktop Case Study: Vikas Auroville (City of Dawn ) is an experimental township in Nadu , India which is known for its sustainable architecture. 'Unity in diversity' is one of Auroville's main tenets, and the township is definitely living up to this. Individual scattered settlements 4.1.1 House in Newlands forest 4.1.1 a. Further toxic products, such as bleach, house hold products with caustic soda, etc. The Vikas Community was built in Auroville from 1991 to 1998. Commonly used software packages in energy-efficient building analysis and design However, the latter would integrate itself with the surrounding natural environment. ... Vikas Case Study. This can be true when there is no care for the management of resources, as it is the common trend all over the world. The buildings were built using Compressed Stabilized Earth Blocks (CSEB), ferrocement elements and other appropriate building technologies. Vikas was a finalist for the “2000 World Habitat Award”. The extensive use of environmentally sound materials, appropriate building technologies, (earth and ferrocement), renewable energies (solar and wind) and ecological water management (watershed harvesting and biological waste water treatment), were the basis of its material implementation. The institute has received 2 international prizes and 11 Indian prizes. It could stay in place until the time major development occurs. Vikas Community Apartments, Auroville, Pondicherry. Gentles slopes with shallow depressions collected rainwater and top edges, where the pedestrian paths were located, retained water. Doing case studies to understand the contemporary explorations and innovations to overcome those problems and show potentials of earth architecture. The effectiveness of such a system depends on two parameters: the water catchment’s volume and the percolation area, which should be covered with grass and landscaped with bushes. Presently we have more than a hundred different settlements, spread out over some 20 sq kms, each of which has a different size, style and standard of living, plus level of interaction and agreement among its residents. It includes 23 apartments and communal spaces like a community kitchen, sports grounds, and landscaping incorporating rainwater catchment systems. CASE STUDIES Vikas apartment Auroville. Buildings made of earth require a lot of raw materials and this may seem antagonistic to sustainable development. For more information, please click here. The built-up area of the school is 570 sq. The Vikas Community was built in Auroville by the Earth Institute (formerly the Auroville Building Centre / Earth Unit) in several periods from 1992 to 1998. http://www.earth-auroville.com/vikas_community_en.php. It was not given to you by your parents. 4.3. Vikas apartments, view from the wind pump. Environmentally appropriate materials, design and methodologies have been used to build these environmentally conscious dwellings in the Vikas Community at Auroville in India. The Auroville Earth Institute aims to research, develop, promote and transfer earth-based technologies, which are cost and energy effective. This project was the first development in Auroville which used stabilised earth from foundations to roof. This type of land conservation became very effective, but it was adapted to green works and not for developing a city. The creation of this community was based on a particular spirit, life style and appropriate architectural design. case study. They used a slogan: “Zero run-off!”, meaning that every cm² of land should percolate rainwater. The Vikas Community was built in Auroville by the Earth Institute (formerly the Auroville Building Centre / Earth Unit) in several periods from 1992 to 1998. Thus, the amount of soil generated by the basement was enough to build 819 m2, carpet area, on 4 floors.To protect the basement from the inflow of rainwater a particular landscape was designed. The extensive use of sustainable materials in its design and construction makes it ideal for case study. The proper management of earth resources was always the first priority. This system consists of two distinct phases: an anaerobic decantation-digestion, followed by a macrophyte water treatment and the progressive re-establishment of aerobic conditions. Anuj~Vikas Apartment, Aurovill. The development concept was a “green” one, where buildings would be integrated in vegetation and landscape of various densities. Auroville Architectural Observations 6.5.2. 2-LAURIE BAKER PAPER. A second prototype evolved into a lighter version and was built in 1997. The Auroville Earth Institute is an architecture firm that manages projects from the conception stage to their construction. ENERGY EFFICIENT 2012. Raw earth for building has been used worldwide for millennia but during the 20 th century most of the skills of earth builders were lost and building with earth became marginal. The volume of this basement floor was equivalent to the volume of soil, which was needed to produce the blocks and all the various works of the third building. The need arose due to the housing shortage in Auroville. Vernacular Architecture. Nandanam Kindergarten,Nandanam is a kindergarten for children between 3 to 6 years of age, and is a project that is very close to the Studio's heart. Download now. The buildings were built using Compressed Stabilized Earth Blocks (CSEB), ferrocement elements and other appropriate building technologies. 4. REALIZATION, A COMMUNITY PROJECT Realization is a residential project of 17 apartments for about 25 people in Auroville, Tamil Nadu, India. It was related to Sri Aurobindo’s integral yoga and Auroville’s ideal. .Auroville was founded as a project on experimental basis of the ‘Sri Arbindo Society’ on Wednesday 28 February 1968. It was loaned to you by your children. architects : Ar. The Vikas Community was built in Auroville from 1991 to 1998. The immediate surrounding has been shaped like a shallow crater to drain rainwater into a percolation pit. This project was the frst development in Auroville, which used stabilised earth from foundations to roof. Appropriate design and self-build methods have both been used in the project and funding of the … Vikas Apartments, Auroville La Cuisine Solaire, Auroville Kindergarten School, Auroville Visitors’ Centre, Auroville Computer Maintenance Corporation House, Mumbai. This project was the first development in Auroville which used stabilised earth from foundations to roof. Vikas community still represents the most synthetic holistic development, which has been materialised in Auroville. Its cost came down to one third the price of the first prototype and thus was cost effective. Vikas community was a fnalist for the World Habitat Award 2000. Individual apartments, a few individual houses and common facilities were built. It was related to Sri Aurobindo’s integral yoga and Auroville’s ideal. Auroville is situated in a tropical climate, where monsoons violently erode a bare land. m. This procedure allowed a perfect integration of the excavations with the buildings and landscape. “Sustainable development is development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.". The concept of a moveable house was born, which can be built in a short time. Vikas apartment, Auroville(3 storeys … The Vikas Community was built in Auroville from 1991 to 1998. Fact File: Project name: Kumar Privie Sanctum Location: Pune, Maharashtra, India Designers: Shriya Kolte, Imagination Inc The show apartment in the plush society of Kumar Sanctum located in Pune, was designed with … The initial concept was to build moveable houses. VIKAS LAY-OUT – 1448 m² carpet area 23 apartments, collective kitchen and toilets for 50 people The community was built in several steps, from 1992 to 1998, and the third block of thirteen apartments was built on four Auroville, City of dawn is located in state of Tamil Nadu, India, near Pondicherry in South India. Based on a particular spirit, life style and appropriate architectural design construction it!, etc people thrown such thing in the toilets nature had always been inviting for a to., which could play with the construction of the collective kitchen more than 100 trees of indigenous species, rebuilt... Institute in 2004 the project known as `` the Mother ‘ who spiritually! 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